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N2 development times at different temperatures

2025-04-29 生物化学 加入收藏
N2 development times at different temperatures by Michael Koelle Determined empi

N2 development times at different temperatures

 

by Michael Koelle

 

Determined empirically; times in hours are given from the first division of the zygote.

 


 

15°

 

20°

 

25°
eggs laid

 

2

 

1

 

7
hatch

 

22

 

13

 

9
L1 molt

 

49

 

29

 

21
L2 molt

 

64.5

 

38

 

27
L3 molt

 

80

 

47

 

33
L4 molt

 

98.5

 

58

 

41

 

For staging later animals: L4's can be easily recognized and staged to within a few hours of development. By picking L4's and then aging them, a fairly synchronous population of adults of known age can be obtained; this is especially useful for behavioural assays, the results of which may depend on age.

L4 hermaphordites are recognized by a white crescent shape at the location of the developing vulva, about 2/3 of the way towards the posterior of the animal, on it's "side" as it lies on the plate. This stands out in contrast to the darker yellow gray of the surrounding body. Over time, the L4's get fatter relative to their length, a dark spot appears in the middle of the white crescent, and finally the white crescent collapses prior to the L4 molt. Thus substages of L4 are recognizable.

L4 males are recognized by a tail that is just beginning to acquire a spade shape, but has not achieved the well defined sharply cornered spade-tail of the adult. Since young males are better at mating, it is best to set up matings with L4 males.

 

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